Facts

Find out the facts about mental ill-health and test your knowledge in our mental health quiz.

  • 1 in 4 British adults experience at least one diagnosable mental health problem in any one-year. 1 in 6 experiences this at any given time.
  • Approximately 450 million people worldwide have a mental health problem.
  • 9% of British people meet the criteria for being diagnosed with mixed anxiety and depression, the most common mental disorder in Britain.
  • 8-12% of the population experience depression in any one-year.
  • In general, rates of mental health problems are higher in minority ethnic groups than the white population in England. However they are less likely to have their mental health problems detected by a GP.
  • 1 in 10 British children between the ages of 1 and 15 has a mental health disorder.
  • Rates of mental health problems among children increase as they reach adolescence. Disorders affect 10.4% of boys aged 5-10, rising to 12.8% of boys aged 11-15, and 5.9% of girls aged 5-10, rising to 9.65% of girls aged 11-15.
  • 5% of people over the age of 65 are affected by dementia and 20% of people over 80.
  • 700,000 people in the UK have dementia at any one time, which equates to 1.2% of the population.
  • 1 in 5 older people living in the community and 2 in 5 living in care homes are affected by depression.
  • At 400 per 100,000 of the population, the UK has one of the highest rates of self-harm in Europe.
  • People with current mental health problems are 20 times more likely than others to report having harmed themselves in the past.
  • 50% of people with common mental health problems are no longer affected after 18 months. However poorer people, the long-term sick and unemployed are more likely to still be affected compared to the general population.
  • 1 in 4 unemployed people have a common mental health problem.
  • 60% of people with phobias or OCD are female. Women are twice as likely to experience anxiety as men.
  • 29% of women have been treated for a mental health problem, compared to 17% of men. This could be because, when asked, women are more likely to report symptoms of common mental health problems.
  • 67% of British people who consume alcohol at ‘hazardous’ levels and 80% of people dependent on alcohol are male.
  • 75% of people dependent on cannabis and 69% of people dependent on other illegal drugs are male.
  • More than 5,500 people in the UK died by suicide in 2004.
  • British men are 3 times more likely than British women to die by suicide.
  • Suicide is the most common cause of death in men under the age of 35.
  • The suicide rate among people over 65 has fallen by 24% in recent years, but it is still high compared to the population overall.
  • The suicide rate in prisons is almost 15 times higher than amongst the general population. In 2002 the rate was 143 per 100,000 compared to 9 per 100,000 in the general population.
  • 9 in 10 prisoners have a mental disorder.
  • More than 70% of the prison population has two or more mental health disorders.
  • Male prisoners are 14 times more likely to have two or more mental health disorders than men in general.
  • Female prisoners are 35 times more likely to have two or more mental health disorders than women in general.
  • 70-80% of people who experience mental health problems will recover.



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